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Build OpenCV for Python

asked 2016-01-24 06:22:48 -0600

peter_cz gravatar image

Dears,

I'm trying to build OpenCV including with CMAKE option "BUILD_opencv_python2" - I finshed always with errors:

CMAKE configurtion says:

Detected version of GNU GCC: 53 (503)
CUDA compilation is disabled (due to only Visual Studio compiler supported on your platform).
Could NOT find PythonInterp: Found unsuitable version "2.7.10", but required is at least "3.4" (found C:/Python27/python.exe)
Could NOT find PythonInterp: Found unsuitable version "2.7.10", but required is at least "3.2" (found C:/Python27/python.exe)

General configuration for OpenCV 3.1.0-dev =====================================
  Version control:               1cd3c6f

  Platform:
    Host:                        Windows 6.1.7601 AMD64
    CMake:                       3.4.2
    CMake generator:             MinGW Makefiles
    CMake build tool:            C:/mingw-w64/i686-5.3.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v4-rev0/mingw32/bin/mingw32-make.exe
    Configuration:               Release
  C/C++:
    Built as dynamic libs?:      YES
    C++ Compiler:                C:/mingw-w64/i686-5.3.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v4-rev0/mingw32/bin/g++.exe  (ver 5.3.0)
    C++ flags (Release):         -fsigned-char -mstackrealign -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -fdiagnostics-show-option -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -O2 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
    C++ flags (Debug):           -fsigned-char -mstackrealign -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -fdiagnostics-show-option -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
    C Compiler:                  C:/mingw-w64/i686-5.3.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v4-rev0/mingw32/bin/gcc.exe
    C flags (Release):           -fsigned-char -mstackrealign -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wno-narrowing -fdiagnostics-show-option -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
    C flags (Debug):             -fsigned-char -mstackrealign -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wno-narrowing -fdiagnostics-show-option -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
    Linker flags (Release):      
    Linker flags (Debug):        
    Precompiled headers:         YES
    Extra dependencies:          comctl32 gdi32 ole32 setupapi ws2_32 vfw32 winmm
    3rdparty dependencies:       zlib libjpeg libwebp libpng libtiff libjasper IlmImf

  OpenCV modules:
    To be built:                 core flann imgproc ml photo video imgcodecs shape videoio highgui objdetect superres ts features2d calib3d stitching videostab python2
    Disabled:                    world
    Disabled by dependency:      -
    Unavailable:                 cudaarithm cudabgsegm cudacodec cudafeatures2d cudafilters cudaimgproc cudalegacy cudaobjdetect cudaoptflow cudastereo cudawarping cudev java python3 viz

  Python 2:
    Interpreter:                 C:/Python27/python.exe (ver 2.7.10)
    Libraries:                   C:/Python27/libs/libpython27.a (ver 2.7.10+)
    numpy:                       C:/Python27/Lib/site-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.9.2)
    packages path:               C:/Python27/Lib/site-packages

  Python (for build):            C:/Python27/python.exe

I have installed python, numpy - it's working.

First question: Do not understand why CMAKE says: Found unsuitable version "2.7.10", but required is at least "3.4" ?

Secondly - when "make" runs to build it ends up with:

[ 98%] Linking CXX shared module ..\..\lib\cv2.pyd
C:/Python27/libs/libpython27.a: error adding symbols: File format not recognized
collect2.exe: error ...
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answered 2016-01-24 14:09:03 -0600

valentine gravatar image

Dear Peter,

To build opencv 3.1 for python you need python 3.4 installed on computer. Currently i guess you have python 2.7 installed. To use opencv for python 2.7 just copy the pre-built file \build\python\2.7\x64\cv2.pyd from your opencv path to site-packages folder of your python installation folder (windows OS). However to build opencv for python you require python 3.0 and above installed on your system.

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Dear Valentine

Are you sure about that?, and if you did it and it worked, do you have xfeatures2d? because this is the module I need the most to use for my own project

tes gravatar imagetes ( 2016-01-25 08:07:46 -0600 )edit

Since I am building python2 why should I need to have python3.4? Does it mean that opencv 3.1 does not support python2?

peter_cz gravatar imagepeter_cz ( 2016-02-05 15:29:32 -0600 )edit

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Asked: 2016-01-24 06:22:48 -0600

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Last updated: Jan 24 '16