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background subtraction

I was using and testing MOG2 background subtraction and othres provided by opencv. But it looks like thsi function don't takes as still image as a background instead takes it every time. I want to use one single image as a background and than use forground image to be subracted and give the result. Isn't it possible using any opencv function? This is the code i was using to check the mog2 function:

include <iostream>

include <sstream>

include <opencv2 imgcodecs.hpp="">

include <opencv2 imgproc.hpp="">

include <opencv2 videoio.hpp="">

include <opencv2 highgui.hpp="">

include <opencv2 video.hpp="">

using namespace cv; using namespace std; const char* params = "{ help h | | Print usage }" "{ input | vtest.avi | Path to a video or a sequence of image }" "{ algo | MOG2 | Background subtraction method (KNN, MOG2) }"; int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { CommandLineParser parser(argc, argv, params); parser.about( "This program shows how to use background subtraction methods provided by " " OpenCV. You can process both videos and images.\n" ); if (parser.has("help")) { //print help information parser.printMessage(); } //create Background Subtractor objects Ptr<backgroundsubtractor> pBackSub; /if (parser.get<string>("algo") == "MOG2") pBackSub = createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2(); else pBackSub = createBackgroundSubtractorKNN();/ pBackSub = createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2();

VideoCapture cap;
if(!cap.open(0))
  return 0;

/*VideoCapture capture( samples::findFile( parser.get<String>("input") ) );
if (!capture.isOpened()){
    //error in opening the video input
    cerr << "Unable to open: " << parser.get<String>("input") << endl;
    return 0;
}*/

Mat frame, fgMask;
while (true) {
    cap >> frame;
    if (frame.empty())
        break;
    //update the background model
    pBackSub->apply(frame, fgMask);
    //get the frame number and write it on the current frame
    rectangle(frame, cv::Point(10, 2), cv::Point(100,20),
              cv::Scalar(255,255,255), -1);
    stringstream ss;
    ss << cap.get(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES);
    string frameNumberString = ss.str();
    putText(frame, frameNumberString.c_str(), cv::Point(15, 15),
            FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5 , cv::Scalar(0,0,0));
    //show the current frame and the fg masks
    imshow("Frame", frame);
    imshow("FG Mask", fgMask);
    //get the input from the keyboard
    int keyboard = waitKey(30);
    if (keyboard == 'q' || keyboard == 27)
        break;
}
return 0;

}

background subtraction

I was using and testing MOG2 background subtraction and othres provided by opencv. But it looks like thsi function don't takes as still image as a background instead takes it every time. I want to use one single image as a background and than use forground image to be subracted and give the result. Isn't it possible using any opencv function? This is the code i was using to check the mog2 function:

include <iostream>

include <sstream>

include <opencv2 imgcodecs.hpp="">

include <opencv2 imgproc.hpp="">

include <opencv2 videoio.hpp="">

include <opencv2 highgui.hpp="">

include <opencv2 video.hpp="">

#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc.hpp>
#include <opencv2/videoio.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/video.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
const char* params
= "{ help h | | Print usage }"
"{ input | vtest.avi | Path to a video or a sequence of image }"
"{ algo | MOG2 | Background subtraction method (KNN, MOG2) }";
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
CommandLineParser parser(argc, argv, params);
parser.about( "This program shows how to use background subtraction methods provided by "
" OpenCV. You can process both videos and images.\n" );
if (parser.has("help"))
{
//print help information
parser.printMessage();
}
//create Background Subtractor objects
Ptr<backgroundsubtractor> Ptr<BackgroundSubtractor> pBackSub;
/if (parser.get<string>("algo") /*if (parser.get<String>("algo") == "MOG2")
pBackSub = createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2();
else
pBackSub = createBackgroundSubtractorKNN();/
createBackgroundSubtractorKNN();*/
 pBackSub = createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2();

createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2();
 VideoCapture cap;
 if(!cap.open(0))
  return 0;
 /*VideoCapture capture( samples::findFile( parser.get<String>("input") ) );
 if (!capture.isOpened()){
  //error in opening the video input
  cerr << "Unable to open: " << parser.get<String>("input") << endl;
 return 0;
 }*/
 Mat frame, fgMask;
 while (true) {
 cap >> frame;
 if (frame.empty())
 break;
  //update the background model
 pBackSub->apply(frame, fgMask);
  //get the frame number and write it on the current frame
 rectangle(frame, cv::Point(10, 2), cv::Point(100,20),
 cv::Scalar(255,255,255), -1);
 stringstream ss;
  ss << cap.get(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES);
  string frameNumberString = ss.str();
 putText(frame, frameNumberString.c_str(), cv::Point(15, 15),
 FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5 , cv::Scalar(0,0,0));
 //show the current frame and the fg masks
 imshow("Frame", frame);
  imshow("FG Mask", fgMask);
 //get the input from the keyboard
  int keyboard = waitKey(30);
  if (keyboard == 'q' || keyboard == 27)
 break;
 }
 return 0;
}

}