Revision history [back]

Hi everybody,

I am new in programming and I would like to apply a filter on an image in frequency domain. actually, its from a paper and i want to re implement it. its the formula: im_out= (1+ 5*((1-e^-f)/f)) * im_in and here are my codes:

im = cv2.imread('lena.jpg',0) x=im.shape[0] y=im.shape[1] fft= np.fft.fft2(im) fshift= np.fft.fftshift(fft) freqx = np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[0]) freqy = np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[1]) zr = freqx==0 freqx[zr]=0.000000001 for i in xrange(x): for j in xrange(y): filter = 1+(5(1-np.e(-1(np.sqrt((freqx)2 + (freqy)2))))/(np.sqrt((freqx)2 + (freqy)**2)))

fim= fshift* filter fishift= np.fft.ifftshift(fim) imback=np.fft.ifft2(fishift) imback=np.uint8(np.real(imback)) plt.subplot(221) plt.imshow(im,cmap='gray') plt.subplot(222) plt.imshow(imback,cmap='gray') plt.show()

but i get the image without any visible changes, it should be kind of low pass filter. now I am wondering if its correct to use np.fft.fftfreq to find "spatial frequency in the image plane". or I should use distance from center as "f"?!!! in the paper they said "f" is spatial frequency of the image plane!!!!

could anybody help me plz !!!

Hi everybody,

I am new in programming and I would like to apply a filter on an image in frequency domain. actually, its from a paper and i want to re implement it. its the formula: im_out= (1+ 5*((1-e^-f)/f)) * im_in and here are my codes:

im = cv2.imread('lena.jpg',0) x=im.shape[0] y=im.shape[1] cv2.imread('lena.jpg',0)

x=im.shape[0]

y=im.shape[1]

fft= np.fft.fft2(im) np.fft.fft2(im)

fshift= np.fft.fftshift(fft) np.fft.fftshift(fft)

freqx = np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[0]) np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[0])

freqy = np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[1]) np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[1])

zr = freqx==0 freqx[zr]=0.000000001 freqx==0

freqx[zr]=0.000000001

for i in xrange(x): xrange(x):

for j in xrange(y):
      filter = 1+(5(1-np.e(-1(np.sqrt((freqx)2 1+(5*(1-np.e**(-1*(np.sqrt((freqx)**2 + (freqy)2))))/(np.sqrt((freqx)2 (freqy)**2))))/(np.sqrt((freqx)**2 + (freqy)**2)))
(freqy)**2)))

fim= fshift* filter filter

fishift= np.fft.ifftshift(fim) imback=np.fft.ifft2(fishift) imback=np.uint8(np.real(imback)) plt.subplot(221) plt.imshow(im,cmap='gray') plt.subplot(222) plt.imshow(imback,cmap='gray') np.fft.ifftshift(fim)

imback=np.fft.ifft2(fishift)

imback=np.uint8(np.real(imback))

plt.subplot(221)

plt.imshow(im,cmap='gray')

plt.subplot(222)

plt.imshow(imback,cmap='gray')

plt.show()

but i get the image without any visible changes, it should be kind of low pass filter. now I am wondering if its correct to use np.fft.fftfreq to find "spatial frequency in the image plane". or I should use distance from center as "f"?!!! in the paper they said "f" is spatial frequency of the image plane!!!!

could anybody help me plz !!!

Hi everybody,

I am new in programming and I would like to apply a filter on an image in frequency domain. actually, its from a paper and i want to re implement it. its the formula: im_out= (1+ 5*((1-e^-f)/f)) * im_in and here are my codes:

im = cv2.imread('lena.jpg',0)
 
x=im.shape[0]
 
y=im.shape[1]
 
cv2.imread('lena.jpg',0)

x=im.shape[0]

y=im.shape[1]

fft= np.fft.fft2(im)
 
np.fft.fft2(im)

fshift= np.fft.fftshift(fft)
 
np.fft.fftshift(fft)

freqx = np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[0])
 
np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[0])

freqy = np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[1])
 
np.fft.fftfreq(fft.shape[1])

zr = freqx==0
 
freqx[zr]=0.000000001
 
freqx==0

freqx[zr]=0.000000001

for i in xrange(x):
 
xrange(x):

  for j in xrange(y):

    filter = 1+(5*(1-np.e**(-1*(np.sqrt((freqx)**2 + (freqy)**2))))/(np.sqrt((freqx)**2 + (freqy)**2)))

fim= fshift* filter

fishift= np.fft.ifftshift(fim)

imback=np.fft.ifft2(fishift)

imback=np.uint8(np.real(imback))

plt.subplot(221)

plt.imshow(im,cmap='gray')

plt.subplot(222)

plt.imshow(imback,cmap='gray')

plt.show()
 
fim= fshift* filter
 
fishift= np.fft.ifftshift(fim)
 
imback=np.fft.ifft2(fishift)
 
imback=np.uint8(np.real(imback))
 
plt.subplot(221)
 
plt.imshow(im,cmap='gray')
 
plt.subplot(222)
 
plt.imshow(imback,cmap='gray')
 
plt.show() 
but i get the image without any visible changes, it should be kind of low pass filter.
now I am wondering if its correct to use np.fft.fftfreq to find "spatial frequency in the image plane".
or I should use distance from center as "f"?!!!
in the paper they said "f" is spatial frequency of the image plane!!!!
 
could anybody help me plz !!!