Hi, I am pretty new to neural networks in opencv. I read through the documentation and this is how i have implemented the training of the network
cv::Ptr<cv::ml::ANN_MLP> classifier = cv::ml::ANN_MLP::create();
ANN_MLP::Params params;
params.activateFunc = ANN_MLP::SIGMOID_SYM;
params.layerSizes = layers;
params.fparam1 = 0.6;
params.fparam2 = 1;
params.termCrit = TermCriteria(cv::TermCriteria::MAX_ITER+cv::TermCriteria::EPS, 1000, 0.000001);
params.trainMethod = ANN_MLP::Params::BACKPROP;
params.bpDWScale = 0.1;
params.bpMomentScale = 0.1;
params.rpDW0 = 0.1;
params.rpDWPlus = 1.2;
params.rpDWMinus = 0.5;
params.rpDWMin = FLT_EPSILON;
params.rpDWMax = 50.;
classifier->setParams(params);
int iterations = classifier->train(training_set,ROW_SAMPLE,training_set_classifications);
FileStorage fs("C:\\Users\\Hadi\\Downloads\\output\\param.xml", FileStorage::WRITE);
classifier->write(fs);
fs.release();
But on running of the code it is giving me abort error on training part. It is saying something like:
Expression Error : Vector subscript out of range
Can anybody please guide me to some tutorial for training and predicting of neural networks using opencv 3.0. Thank you.
EDIT 1:
I am setting up the layers as follows :
cv::Mat layers(3,1,CV_32S);
layers.at<int>(0,0) = ATTRIBUTES;//input layer
layers.at<int>(1,0) = ATTRIBUTES;//hidden layer
layers.at<int>(2,0) = CLASSES;//output layer
and reading the data from txt files with the following function :
void read_dataset(char *filename, cv::Mat &data, cv::Mat &classes, int total_samples)
{
int label;
float pixelvalue;
//open the file
FILE* inputfile = fopen( filename, "r" );
//read each row of the csv file
for(int row = 0; row < total_samples; row++)
{
//for each attribute in the row
for(int col = 0; col <=ATTRIBUTES; col++)
{
//if its the pixel value.
if (col < ATTRIBUTES){
fscanf(inputfile, "%f,", &pixelvalue);
data.at<float>(row,col) = pixelvalue;
}//if its the label
else if (col == ATTRIBUTES){
//make the value of label column in that row as 1.
fscanf(inputfile, "%i", &label);
classes.at<float>(row,label) = 1.0;
}
}
}
fclose(inputfile);
}
The call is as follows :
cv::Mat test_set_classifications(TEST_SAMPLES,CLASSES,CV_32F);
cv::Mat classificationResult(1, CLASSES, CV_32F);
//load the training and test data sets.
read_dataset("C:\\Users\\Hadi\\Downloads\\output\\trainingset.txt", training_set, training_set_classifications, TRAINING_SAMPLES);
read_dataset("C:\\Users\\Hadi\\Downloads\\output\\testset.txt", test_set, test_set_classifications, TEST_SAMPLES);
I further checked the functions and the error is generating on this line
x[i-1][n1] = 1.;
in the loop for train_backprop( const Mat& inputs, const Mat& outputs, const Mat& _sw, TermCriteria termCrit )
// backward pass, update weights
for( i = l_count-1; i > 0; i-- )
{
int n1 = layer_sizes[i-1], n2 = layer_sizes[i];
Mat _df(1, n2, CV_64F, &df[i][0]);
multiply( grad1, _df, grad1 );
Mat _x(n1+1, 1, CV_64F, &x[i-1][0]);
x[i-1][n1] = 1.;
gemm( _x, grad1, params.bpDWScale, dw[i], params.bpMomentScale, dw[i] );
add( weights[i], dw[i], weights[i] );
if( i > 1 )
{
Mat grad2(1, n1, CV_64F, buf[i&1]);
Mat _w = weights[i].rowRange(0, n1);
gemm( grad1, _w, 1, noArray(), 0, grad2, GEMM_2_T );
grad1 = grad2;
}
}
P.S : The method is working for RPROP but not for BACKPROP.