I am attempting to use OpenCV's RTrees to create a random forest classifier. However, I am not able to successfully load a model saved using the save function. An example of the code I used is as follows:
import numpy as np
import cv2
def train(samples, class_labels, save_file=None):
"""
samples : np.ndarray of type np.float32
class_labels : np.ndarray of type int
save_file : str of the absolute path to the save file
"""
model = cv2.ml.RTrees_create()
# Set paremeters
model.setMaxDepth(20)
model.setActiveVarCount(0)
term_type, n_trees, epsilon = cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_MAX_ITER, 128, 1
model.setTermCriteria((term_type, n_trees, epsilon))
train_data = cv2.ml.TrainData_create(samples=samples,
layout=cv2.ml.ROW_SAMPLE,
responses=class_labels)
model.train(trainData=train_data)
if save_file:
model.save(save_file)
def test(samples, load_file):
"""
samples : np.ndarray of type np.float32
load_file : str of the absolute path to the load file
"""
model = cv2.ml.RTrees_create()
model.load(load_file)
_ret, responses = model.predict(samples)
return responses.ravel()
if __name__ == '__main__':
model_file = '/home/user/bin/tmp/m.xml'
x = np.random.randint(0, 5, (1000, 15))
y = np.random.randint(0, 4, 1000)
train(x, y, model_file)
x_test = np.random.randint(0, 5, (100, 15))
test(x_test, model_file)
The error is as follows:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "tmp.py", line 45, in <module>
test(x_test, model_file)
File "tmp.py", line 34, in test
_ret, responses = model.predict(samples)
cv2.error: OpenCV(3.4.2) /io/opencv/modules/ml/src/tree.cpp:1498: error: (-215:Assertion failed) !roots.empty() in function 'predict'