Rectangle Detection - OpenCV 2.4.12
Hello everyone. I have tried this tutorial, and unfortunately I didn't really get it. Can anyone tell/explain me how can I filter also the other rectangles from the ZebraCrossing, not only the middle one. (Result attached).
Many thanks !
Here is the code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include "opencv2/core/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/features2d/features2d.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/calib3d/calib3d.hpp"
#include "opencv2/nonfree/nonfree.hpp"
using namespace cv;
/** @function main */
#include "opencv2/core/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int thresh = 50, N = 5;
const char* wndname = "Square Detection Demo";
// helper function:
// finds a cosine of angle between vectors
// from pt0->pt1 and from pt0->pt2
static double angle(Point pt1, Point pt2, Point pt0)
{
double dx1 = pt1.x - pt0.x;
double dy1 = pt1.y - pt0.y;
double dx2 = pt2.x - pt0.x;
double dy2 = pt2.y - pt0.y;
return (dx1*dx2 + dy1*dy2) / sqrt((dx1*dx1 + dy1*dy1)*(dx2*dx2 + dy2*dy2) + 1e-10);
}
// returns sequence of squares detected on the image.
// the sequence is stored in the specified memory storage
static void findSquares(const Mat& image, vector<vector<Point> >& squares)
{
squares.clear();
//s Mat pyr, timg, gray0(image.size(), CV_8U), gray;
// down-scale and upscale the image to filter out the noise
//pyrDown(image, pyr, Size(image.cols/2, image.rows/2));
//pyrUp(pyr, timg, image.size());
// blur will enhance edge detection
Mat timg(image);
cv::medianBlur(image, timg, 9);
Mat gray0(timg.size(), CV_8U), gray;
vector<vector<Point> > contours;
// find squares in every color plane of the image
for (int c = 0; c < 3; c++)
{
int ch[] = { c, 0 };
mixChannels(&timg, 1, &gray0, 1, ch, 1);
// try several threshold levels
for (int l = 0; l < N; l++)
{
// hack: use Canny instead of zero threshold level.
// Canny helps to catch squares with gradient shading
if (l == 0)
{
// apply Canny. Take the upper threshold from slider
// and set the lower to 0 (which forces edges merging)
Canny(gray0, gray, 5, thresh, 5);
// dilate canny output to remove potential
// holes between edge segments
dilate(gray, gray, Mat(), Point(-1, -1));
}
else
{
// apply threshold if l!=0:
// tgray(x,y) = gray(x,y) < (l+1)*255/N ? 255 : 0
gray = gray0 >= (l + 1) * 255 / N;
}
// find contours and store them all as a list
findContours(gray, contours, RETR_LIST, CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE);
vector<Point> approx;
// test each contour
for (size_t i = 0; i < contours.size(); i++)
{
// approximate contour with accuracy proportional
// to the contour perimeter
approxPolyDP(Mat(contours[i]), approx, arcLength(Mat(contours[i]), true)*0.02, true);
// square contours should have 4 vertices after approximation
// relatively large area (to filter out noisy contours)
// and be convex.
// Note: absolute value of an area is used because
// area may be positive or negative - in accordance with the
// contour orientation
if (approx.size() == 4 &&
fabs(contourArea(Mat(approx))) > 1000 &&
isContourConvex(Mat(approx)))
{
double maxCosine = 0;
for (int j = 2 ...