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Is there a way to keep imwrite from overwriting files..?

asked 2015-06-30 07:16:25 -0600

mcsplace gravatar image

Using the latest OpenCV 3.0 on a Linux platform. Using the following to write out image files. However it is more than happy to overwrite an existing file... Is there a mechanism to keep imwrite() from overwriting files...?

/* Create parameters */
vector<int> params;
if( fileExt.compare( "png" ) == 0 )
{
    params.push_back( IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION );
    params.push_back( png_compress_level );
}

/* Try to write image */
try
{
    imwrite( filename, *img, params );
}
catch (runtime_error& ex) 
{
    fprintf(stderr, "Exception converting image to PNG format: %s\n", ex.what());
    return( 0 );
}
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Comments

1

Yes, you shall do some kind of image name generator, so you'll have a different filename each call of imwrite. For eg: int i=0; std::string savingName = filename + std::to_string(i) + extension;

thdrksdfthmn gravatar imagethdrksdfthmn ( 2015-06-30 08:55:29 -0600 )edit

//to check if the file exist

if (!cvHaveImageReader(filename))
imwrite(filename,src);
sturkmen gravatar imagesturkmen ( 2015-06-30 09:10:35 -0600 )edit

@sturkmen: but this way, it will not save the image, if it exists...

thdrksdfthmn gravatar imagethdrksdfthmn ( 2015-06-30 09:40:34 -0600 )edit

I am using a name generator for the image filename... Problem is that I forget to move the files after a run.. Then I start up the application again and overwrite my previous run...

I have tried the cvHaveImageReader() and it works as @sturkmen stated above... However, is there any documentation on this function...? I can't find anything.. Thanks,

mcsplace gravatar imagemcsplace ( 2015-06-30 10:10:23 -0600 )edit
1

@thdrksdfthmn you are right. i only wanted to mention that we can use cvHaveImageReader(filename) to determine if the file exist. int cvHaveImageReader ( const char * filename ) determine can opencv open an image file or not.

sturkmen gravatar imagesturkmen ( 2015-06-30 10:27:35 -0600 )edit

Why C-API???And more, you shall use cvHaveImageWriter, no? There is no doc for it...

thdrksdfthmn gravatar imagethdrksdfthmn ( 2015-07-01 02:35:04 -0600 )edit

3 answers

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answered 2019-12-10 06:49:28 -0600

holger gravatar image

updated 2019-12-10 06:51:01 -0600

Just check if the file exists - problem solved...

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answered 2019-12-10 05:37:18 -0600

I don't know if there is a function of check duplicates and save as another name in OpenCV, so I made it below.

Got checking file existance code from sturkmen above.

It is not very well coded, so modify it with your own taste.

/*
     If filename test.jpg exists, it saves same name input as 
    test(1).jpg, test(2).jpg, ...
*/
const String& imwriteSafe(const String& filename, InputArray img,
    const std::vector<int>& params = std::vector<int>()) {

    static FILE *f;
    static String newname;

    f = fopen(filename.c_str(), "rb");
    newname = filename; 

    if (f) {
        int counter = 0;
        const int extension_dot = filename.find_first_of('.');
        String name = filename.substr(0, extension_dot);
        String extension = filename.substr(extension_dot);
        do{
            ++counter;
            newname = (name + "(" + to_string(counter) + ")" + extension);
            fclose(f);
            f = fopen(newname.c_str(), "rb");
        }while(f);
    }

    if (cv::imwrite(newname, img, params))
        return newname;
    else
        throw 0;
}

// using example.
int main(){
    cv::String filename = "...."
    cv::Mat image = ....

    // some code here

    try {
        cv::String writedfilename = imwriteSafe(filename, image);
        cout<<"Writed "<<writedfilename<<endl;
    }
    catch(int e){
        cout<<"Writing "<<filename<<"failed."<<endl;
    }
}
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0

answered 2015-07-02 20:35:10 -0600

look a sample code below. for more information you can look here

#include "opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp"
#include <iostream>

using namespace cv;

static bool isFileExist( const String& filename )
{
    /// Open the file
    FILE* f= fopen( filename.c_str(), "rb" );

    /// in the event of a failure, return false
    if( !f )
        return false;

    fclose(f);

    return true;
}


int main(int /*argc*/, char** /*argv*/)
{
    Mat test = Mat::zeros(100, 100, CV_8UC1);

    String filename = "test.jpg";

    if( !isFileExist(filename))
        imwrite(filename, test);
    else std::cout << filename  << " exist. not saved" << std::endl;

    return 0;
}
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Asked: 2015-06-30 07:16:25 -0600

Seen: 15,619 times

Last updated: Dec 10 '19