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Get HSV and RGB values of an image

asked 2018-02-16 01:40:03 -0600

im trying to get RGB values of an image. which i can get Min(R-G-B),Med(R-G-B),Max(R-G-B) also i want to get the HSV of RGB with same format HSVMIN(R-G-B), HSVMED(R-G-B), HSVMAX(R-G-B).

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please note, that opencv is using bgr, not rgb.

berak gravatar imageberak ( 2018-02-16 04:33:01 -0600 )edit

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answered 2018-02-16 04:28:45 -0600

updated 2018-02-16 04:29:18 -0600

Something like this should do the trick:

Mat img = imread("/path/to/actual/image.png");
Mat imgHSV;
cvtColor(img, imgHSV, COLOR_BGR2HSV);

vector<Mat> channels, channelsHSV;
split(img, channels);
split(ingHSV, channelsHSV);

double minR, maxR, minG, maxG, minB, maxB;
minMaxLoc(channels[0], &minB, &maxB);
minMaxLoc(channels[1], &minG, &maxG);
minMaxLoc(channels[2], &minR, &maxR);

double minH, maxH, minS, maxS, minV, maxV;
minMaxLoc(channelsHSV[0], &minH, &maxH);
minMaxLoc(channelsHSV[1], &minS, &maxS);
minMaxLoc(channelsHSV[2], &minV, &maxV);

That code will give you all values except the median. Calculating the median needs some extra block of code, but you can base your code on top of the following snippet

namespace cv {
    // calculates the median value of a single channel
    // based on https://github.com/arnaudgelas/OpenCVExamples/blob/master/cvMat/Statistics/Median/Median.cpp
    double median( cv::Mat channel )
    {
        double m = (channel.rows*channel.cols) / 2;
        int bin = 0;
        double med = -1.0;

        int histSize = 256;
        float range[] = { 0, 256 };
        const float* histRange = { range };
        bool uniform = true;
        bool accumulate = false;
        cv::Mat hist;
        cv::calcHist( &channel, 1, 0, cv::Mat(), hist, 1, &histSize, &histRange, uniform, accumulate );

        for ( int i = 0; i < histSize && med < 0.0; ++i )
        {
            bin += cvRound( hist.at< float >( i ) );
            if ( bin > m && med < 0.0 )
                med = i;
        }

        return med;
    }
}

which was originally posted here: https://gist.github.com/heisters/9cd6...

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Asked: 2018-02-16 01:40:03 -0600

Seen: 1,330 times

Last updated: Feb 16 '18