1 | initial version |
Relevant part of your question is "...how to get OpenCV 3.0 build under ..." I think you won't find an updated installation guide so download binaries or try it yourself starting from the Quick Start.
About residual (and OT) question: Did you search "Cygwin vs MinGW" on the net ?
Finally, may be you will need of a GUI. For OpenCV you can use wxWidgets , Qt or Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC)