It looks like your project is not linking against the C++ runtime library. To link against the runtime library:
- Go to the "Build Phases" tab of the project .
- Choose the "Link Binary With Libraries" section.
- Click the "+" button at the bottom of the section.
- From the list that appears, choose either "libc++.dylib" for OpenCV 2.4.3, or "libstdc++.dylib" for OpenCV 2.4.2 and before.
Rebuild, and everything should work.