Random access on 3-channel, 64-bit, integer image?

asked 2016-03-08 16:44:13 -0600

Nate gravatar image

Hello,

For a project I'm working on, we need to use a 3-channel, 64-bit, integer image. Since there is no 64-bit integer image type available to us in OpenCV, we build the image with type CV_64FC3 and then just fill it by accessing its locations by pointer. That is, the cv::Mat object thinks it is a double-precision type but we filled in integer data in a bitwise manner. This part seems to work.

What does not work is getting information out of this image in a random-access manner using OpenCV's built-in .at<...>(...) function. I'd like to be able to access a part of the image as a cv::Vec<...> type, without having to use reinterpret_cast< uint64_t>(...) constantly.

Here's the code demonstrating the point:

// Works.
cv::Vec3d vd = img.at< cv::Vec3d>( yy, xx );

// Works.
cv::Vec< double, 3> vd2 = img.at < cv::Vec< double, 3> >( yy, xx );

// Fails with OpenCV assertion failure.
cv::Vec< uint64_t, 3> vi = img.at< cv::Vec< uint64_t, 3> >( yy, xx );

The assertion failure I get with the last line is:

OpenCV Error: Assertion failed (((((sizeof(size_t)<<28)|0x8442211) >> ((DataType<_Tp>::depth) & ((1 << 3) - 1))*4) & 15) == elemSize1()) in cv::Mat::at, file c:\path\to\opencv_301\include\opencv2\core\mat.inl.hpp, line 930

If anyone has any input as to what I am doing wrong, I would love to hear it. I'd really like to do the random-access here using the .at<...>(...) function as illustrated in the failing line above.

Thank you for your time.

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Comments

Which version of opencv are you using? It works just fine for me, in release and debug, with 3.1.0

Tetragramm gravatar imageTetragramm ( 2016-03-08 16:57:25 -0600 )edit

I am also using 3.1.0. So far, I've only tried this in Debug mode. This is really strange.

Nate gravatar imageNate ( 2016-03-08 17:10:52 -0600 )edit

Are your yy and xx going out of bounds?

Tetragramm gravatar imageTetragramm ( 2016-03-08 17:40:59 -0600 )edit
  • it is indeed a type problem.
  • the assertion is a DebugAssert, so you won't get one in release mode (which does not mean, there's no problem)
  • so, you found out, that uint64 is not supported. seriously, why put it into a cv::Mat then ? you cannot expect, that any further operation on this works as expected. (i.e, just try to add() 2 of them, you'll get funny results)
berak gravatar imageberak ( 2016-03-09 01:05:29 -0600 )edit

You are absolutely correct that the built-in OpenCV functions would not work on a cv::Mat filled with uint64s. I was just hoping to be able to use the container infrastructure to do the memory management. All I really wanted from this exercise was a reliable way to store and retrieve values. Looks like I should probably go ahead and write my own container instead.

Thanks.

Nate gravatar imageNate ( 2016-03-09 10:26:20 -0600 )edit