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Hough Transform failed!

asked 2016-11-30 23:01:04 -0600

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This is a picture above. I am using opencv to process it and I have tried to use Hough Transform, but failed. Also, I found that it is so hard to set relative parameters in Hough Transform.

The codes are as following:

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    Mat srcImg = imread("srccenter.bmp");
    Mat greyImg;
    cvtColor(srcImg, greyImg, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);

    std::vector<cv::Vec3f> circles;

    /// Apply the Hough Transform to find the circles
    HoughCircles(greyImg, circles, CV_HOUGH_GRADIENT, 1, 10, 100, 20, 0, 0);

    /// Draw the circles detected
    for (size_t i = 0; i < circles.size(); i++)
    {
        Point center(cvRound(circles[i][0]), cvRound(circles[i][1]));
        int radius = cvRound(circles[i][2]);
        circle(srcImg, center, 3, Scalar(0, 255, 255), -1);
        circle(srcImg, center, radius, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 1);
    }

    namedWindow("srcImg", WINDOW_NORMAL);
    imshow("srcImg", srcImg);
    waitKey(0);
    return 0;
 }

But the result is I can not detect any circle.

How I can detect the inner circle?

Do you have any good ideas?

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Comments

it seems, like you forget the picture you are using?

Vintez gravatar imageVintez ( 2016-12-01 02:52:21 -0600 )edit

Maybe not, I changed the relative parameters, and find some circles. But I don't think I learn the meaning of these parameters deeply.

little tooth gravatar imagelittle tooth ( 2016-12-01 02:56:58 -0600 )edit

Sorry I have not made clear what I was meaning. In the beginning of the Question you say:

"This is a picture above. I am using opencv to process it and I have tried to use Hough Transform, but failed. "

I understand, that you wanted to show the picture you are processing with, or did I understand that wrong? ;D

Also you forgot the GaussianBlur didn't you? just after you converted it add GaussianBlur( greyImg, greyImg, Size(9, 9), 2, 2 );

Vintez gravatar imageVintez ( 2016-12-01 03:22:21 -0600 )edit

The reason I say: "This is a picture above.“ is I indeed have put up a picture on this web pages. And I am also curious why I can't see it. My problem is I can't detect circles on this picture through Hough Transform!

little tooth gravatar imagelittle tooth ( 2016-12-01 03:27:16 -0600 )edit

Why need GaussianBlur?

little tooth gravatar imagelittle tooth ( 2016-12-01 03:28:29 -0600 )edit
1

@little tooth the documentation or example of the Hough Transform says Apply a Gaussian blur to reduce noise and avoid false circle detection: Also in the example there are different parameters for the HoughCircle Method: HoughCircles( src_gray, circles, CV_HOUGH_GRADIENT, 1, src_gray.rows/8, 200, 100, 0, 0 ); Here the link to the Tutorial

Vintez gravatar imageVintez ( 2016-12-01 03:44:42 -0600 )edit

Ok, many thanks to you advice about GaussianBlur and relative parameters' setting. I get a primary conclusion that we have to choose these parameters in a proper range according to specific picture.

little tooth gravatar imagelittle tooth ( 2016-12-01 04:46:17 -0600 )edit

Did you test it again now? How is the output? As expected?

Vintez gravatar imageVintez ( 2016-12-01 04:47:26 -0600 )edit

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answered 2016-12-01 04:51:19 -0600

Yes, I finally detected specific circle through changing some parameters in the function "HoughCircles", such as minDist, param1, param2, minRadius and maxRadius.

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Asked: 2016-11-30 22:56:50 -0600

Seen: 124 times

Last updated: Nov 30 '16